Afghanistan’s Youth
Peace National Jirga
This Jirga was held in Kabul for four
days (2 to 5 of July 2012) with the participation of at least 1700 youths from all
province of the country in Loya Jirga Hall and Salam Khana Presidential Palace.
This Jirga was ended with a historic statement of Hamid Karzia; President of
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and Mohammad Sangar Amirzada; elected Director
of the Jirga and issuance of a 31-article resolution.
Afghanistan Youth
Peace National Jirga
In the name of
Almighty Allah
Youth Peace National
Jirga
Resolution
The Afghanistan Youth Peace
National Jirga was held in Kabul for three days (2, 3 and 5 of July 2012) with
the participation of at least 1700 youths and 400 guests from different parts
of the country for the purpose of putting efforts to integrate stability, bring
sustainable peace and participate in decision-makings, and discussions on
important national and international issues of the country.
The Members of Youth Peace
National Jirga discussed critical and major challenges of the country including
negotiation process with armed opposition of the government, circumstance of
permanent military presence of the US in Afghanistan, fighting against
administrative corruption, unemployment and educational problems in schools and
universities of the country.
The Afghanistan’s Youth Peace
National Jirga which is considered to be one of the most valuable efforts in
the history of the country, discussed vital and central issues with the
patriotic participation of youths through 20 working committees, and proposed
effective and comprehensive solutions to achieve the real wishes of the Afghan
nation, particularly the youths of this land, and declared it in the form of
this resolution.
Chapter One
Since peace is considered one of the main desires of the
nation and the government of Afghanistan, the Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga
suggests the following solutions to the government officials and the
international community for the purpose of consolidating lasting peace and
stability in the country:
Article 1: Peace is an Islamic order, reasonable conditions
and terms of the parties involved in the peace issue should be taken into
account.
1- Effective, national and acceptable people of parties
involved in Peace issue should be given role in the reconciliation process.
2- The reconciliation process should be transformed from its
project form into a practical program.
3- The relative proportionate role of youths in the peace
program should be seriously taken into account.
Article 2: The government of Afghanistan must give a
proportionate share to all the ethnic groups of Afghanistan in implementation
of reconciliation process.
Article 3: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga calls
on the government and Afghan opponents of peace to prevent foreign interference
in the reconciliation process and to make this process intra-Afghan.
Article 4: Programs that so far have been undertaken by the
Afghan government to ensure peace in the country are mostly for the temporary
weakening of the war, not for the consolidation of lasting peace in the
country, so the reconciliation process should be established with a suitable
mechanism and performance.
Article 5: The Afghanistan Youths Peace National Jirga calls
on the international community to put honest efforts to strengthen, equip and
train the Afghan security forces.
Article 6: Considering the agreement regarding the handing
over of night raids by foreign forces to Afghan forces, these foreign forces
still have not stopped night raids, which caused dissatisfaction of public from
Afghan Government and the International Forces. The Afghanistan Youth Peace National
Jirga calls on the Afghan government to stop the night attacks by foreign
forces so does not cause dissatisfaction of people and incretion of the
oppositions.
Article 7: The Afghanistan Government should prevent youths
from joining to the armed opposition by creating employment opportunities for
them.
Article 8: National and International guarantees must be
taken place to consolidate lasting peace in Afghanistan after the withdrawal of
foreign forces.
Article 9: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga calls
on the Conference of Islamic Countries to make all-round religious and
fraternal efforts and cooperation in order to bring peace in Afghanistan. And
in case the country's security is endangered, the Afghan government should
request military cooperation from neutral Islamic countries.
Article 10: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga
supports any movement that leads to peace in the country, in the meantime, it calls
on the US government as the biggest ally of Afghanistan to act honestly for
ensuring stability in Afghanistan.
Chapter Two
Article 11: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga declares
its complete opposition to the permanent US military presence in the country,
but supports the decisions of the Afghan government and people regarding the
short-term US military presence in the country.
Article 12: If a short-term security agreement is concluded
between Afghanistan and America, the political independency, national
sovereignty, religious and Islamic values of Afghan people should be
respected and preserved.
Article 13: The US government should give a strong
commitment and guarantee to the government and people of Afghanistan to not
carry out any kind of military attacks by using Afghanistan's land and air
space against the countries of the region. But fight against terrorism by
maintaining and respecting international principles and the agreement of the
Afghan government.
Article 14: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga calls
on the Afghanistan and US governments establish US military bases far from
civilian areas when entering into a short-term security agreement, to prevent arbitrary
wandering of American Army Personnel.
Article 15: America, as the biggest strategic ally of the
Afghan government, must help solving the problems of Afghanistan's border lines
with neighboring countries, especially the Durand Line and the Hirmand Water
problem with Pakistan and Iran.
Article 16: If foreign military forces personnel in
Afghanistan commit a crime, they must be trailed and punished according to
international laws and principles and the applicable laws of Afghanistan.
Chapter Three
Fight Against Corruption
Corruption as a big problem for the people and the
government of Afghanistan, has prevented many basic and fundamental
developments in the country in the last ten years. However, the Afghanistan Youth
Peace National Jirga calls on the Afghan government and the international
community to consider the following in regard to eliminating corruption,
especially administration corruption:
Article 17: The rule of law against relations and assigning
employees based on the principle of meritocracy.
Article 18: Trial and punishment of criminals and
perpetrators of corruption and applying the law equally to all.
Article 19: Serious fight against mafia groups in the
government’s structure and increasing the governmental benefits and allowances.
Article 20: Strict monitoring and control mechanisms should
be in place to handle consumption of foreign aid, normal and development budget
by the government.
Article 21: Reforms in government departments from top to
bottom, not in reverse way.
Article 22: Abolition of parallel administration departments
from the structure of the Afghan government.
Article 23: Avoiding assignment of people having two
nationalities in important governmental positions.
Chapter Four
Youths’ Unemployment Problems
Our youths who make up a majority of the population of this
country, have faced many problems and obstacles which one of these challenges
is the lack of employment creation and job opportunities during the past ten
years. Considering the Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga views, the
following points would be effective in unemployment rate cut.
Article 24: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga
believes that our country is not ready to accept free market economic system,
so it asks the Afghan government to convert it into a mixed market economic
system.
Article 25: Ensuring security, financial immunity and lives
of national and international businessmen have a dominant effect for more
investments, and that is more effective in reducing unemployment and taking
down the current figures.
Article 26: Extraction of natural resources, mechanization
of agriculture, establishment of economic infrastructure and agreements to send
young workers abroad will lead to poverty alleviation and unemployment
reduction.
Article 27: The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga calls
on the government to pay serious attention in implementation of the rule of law
on civil service employees and observe the following points:
Eliminating the conditions of having work experience to
employ young people in government organizations.
Full and timely implementation of the principle of
retirement and preventing the re-employment of pensioners with different name.
Chapter Five
Educational Problems of Youths
The Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga, while examining
educational problems in the country, proposes following points as solutions.
Article 28: Expansion of public universities and
establishment of private centers and upgrading teacher training compasses
(Darul Malemin) to universities.
Article 29: Strict monitoring of Higher Education
Institutions and Private Schools, and reduction educational fees.
Article 30: The members of the Afghanistan Youth Peace National
Jirga want more educational opportunities be provided to Afghan immigrants and
establishment of extensive academic relations between internal and foreign universities.
Article 31: Necessary and standard reforms should be made in
the educational curriculum of schools and academic curricula of universities,
and qualified people from higher scientific institutions should be replaced instead
of professors with bachelor's degrees.
And lastly,
Afghanistan’s Youths have come together with the spirit of
national unity and creating mobility in order to achieve the highest national
goals of the country to show that they are not oblivious to the important
national issues of their land and they are trying to solve these problems.
We, the Youths, who have gathered in the great historical summit
of the Afghanistan Youth Peace National Jirga, giving commitment to support any
movement that leads to sustainable peace in the country, and we will not allow
any of our national interests to be used for the benefit of a person, team or
party. Once again, we ask and pray Almighty Allah give honesty in actions,
fraternity, and friendly environment among the proud nation of Afghanistan. And
from here, we emphasize the continuation of our nationalistic activities in
pursuit of the articles of this resolution and an alternative strategy to
achieve peace after 2014 if the reconciliation programs fail.
Best Regards
The Afghanistan
Youth Peace National Jirga
Loya Jirga Hall
Kabul
- Afghanistan
July 5, 2012